Pediatric ophthalmologists in mumbai focus on the development of the visual system and the various diseases that disrupt visual development in children. Pediatric ophthalmologists in mumbai also have expertise in managing the various ocular diseases that affect children. Pediatric ophthalmologists are qualified to perform complex eye surgery as well as to manage children’s eye problems using glasses and medications. Many ophthalmologists and other physicians refer pediatric patients to a pediatric ophthalmologist for examination and management of ocular problems due to children’s unique needs. In addition to children with obvious vision problems, children with head turn, head tilts, squinting of the eyes, or preferred head postures (torticollis) are typically referred to a pediatric ophthalmologist for evaluation.
Description
- Condition: Refractive error occurs when parallel rays of light entering the eye fail to focus on the retina, leading to blurred vision.
- Correction: Glasses are required to achieve clear vision.
Early Detection
- Age for Check-ups: Ideal to start routine eye check-ups by age 2-3 years. Follow-up checks should be done at age 5 or when the child begins school, and then annually.
Testing Method
- Cycloplegic Retinoscopy: This test is crucial for measuring glasses power in children. It is a more accurate and objective method, particularly useful for preverbal and preschool-aged children.
Myopia, or nearsightedness, can worsen over time, causing a child’s vision to deteriorate as they grow.
Management Strategies:
- Environmental Modifications
- Eye Drops
- Special Glasses
- Contact Lenses
Regular eye exams and discussions with an eye care professional are essential to choose the best management strategy for your child.
Doctor Eye Institute offers advanced myopia control glasses designed to slow down the progression of myopia in children. These glasses use unique lens technology to control how light enters the eye, helping to reduce eye strain and slow down the worsening of nearsightedness. Consulting with a professional at the institute will ensure that your child receives the most suitable eyewear tailored to their needs.
Myopia-controlling eye drops, particularly low-dose atropine, have become a popular and effective treatment for slowing the progression of myopia in children. These eye drops work by relaxing the eye’s focusing muscles, which helps reduce eye strain associated with prolonged near work, a common factor in myopia development. Studies have shown that low-dose atropine can significantly slow myopia progression with minimal side effects, making it a safe option for long-term use in children. The drops are typically administered once daily, often at bedtime, and can be easily integrated into a child’s routine. Regular follow-up with an eye care professional is essential to monitor the effects and adjust the dosage if needed, ensuring that the treatment remains effective and well-tolerated.
A condition where one eye has reduced vision due to lack of proper visual stimulation during early development.
Treatment Options:
- Corrective Glasses or Contact Lenses
- Eye Patching
- Atropine Drops
- Vision Therapy
- Surgery
A condition where the eyes are not properly aligned and do not look in the same direction.
Management Strategies:
- Corrective Glasses
- Eye Patching
- Vision Therapy
- Eye Muscle Exercises
- Surgical Intervention
Regular eye exams with an ophthalmologist or optometrist are essential to determine the most suitable treatment plan and track progress.
- Strabismus
- Ptosis
- Refractive errors like farsightedness, nearsightedness, astigmatism
- Cataract
- Glaucoma